Top 3 Tax Benefits of Home Loans in India

Owning a home is a dream for many Indians. To support this, the government offers tax benefits on home loans, easing the financial burden and encouraging homeownership.

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Aditya Pratap Singh 27 Dec 2024

5 min read

Let’s look at the top 3 tax benefits of home loans under the Income Tax Act:

1. Tax Deduction on Interest Paid (Section 24(b))

The interest you pay on your home loan can be deducted from your taxable income. This helps reduce your overall tax burden.

How It Works:

  • For self-occupied homes: You can claim up to ₹2 lakh per year.
  • For rented homes: There is no upper limit on the interest deduction. However, the maximum loss you can set off is ₹2 lakh per year.

Eligibility:

  • The loan must be for buying, building, or repairing a home.
  • The property must be ready for possession within 5 years of taking the loan.

Why It’s Important:

  • For self-occupied homes: It reduces the cost of your loan interest.
  • For rental properties: It helps reduce the tax you pay while investing in real estate.

2. Principal Repayment Deduction (Section 80C)

The principal part of your EMI is eligible for a deduction under Section 80C. You can claim up to ₹1.5 lakh annually.

Key Points:

  • Section 80C also includes other investments like PPF, ELSS, and life insurance premiums.
  • The property must not be sold within 5 years of possession. If sold earlier, the deductions will be reversed and added back to your taxable income.
  • This benefit is only available for fully constructed properties.

Why It’s Useful: This deduction lowers your taxable income and makes it easier to repay your loan.

3.Extra Benefits for First-Time Homebuyers (Sections 80EE and 80EEA)

If you are buying a home for the first time, there are additional tax benefits under Sections 80EE and 80EEA.

Section 80EE: You can claim a deduction of up to ₹50,000 if the loan was taken between April 1, 2016, and March 31, 2017.

Section 80EEA: First-time buyers can also claim an additional ₹1.5 lakh for affordable housing loans, on top of the ₹2 lakh interest deduction under Section 24(b).

Eligibility for Section 80EEA:

  • Loans must be sanctioned between April 1, 2019, and March 31, 2022.
  • The property should cost ₹45 lakh or less.
  • The buyer must not own any other residential property.

Why It Helps: These benefits make it easier for first-time buyers to afford a home by reducing their tax burden.

Pro Tips to Maximize Your Savings

  • Choose a loan tenure that helps you maximize your tax deductions.
  • Keep all loan-related documents, such as sanction letters and receipts.
  • Consult a tax expert to ensure you’re getting the most out of your deductions.

Conclusion

Tax benefits on home loans are not just perks—they are valuable tools that can make homeownership easier. Whether you are buying your first home or investing in property, these deductions help reduce taxes and make the process more affordable.

Tip: Always check your eligibility and consult a tax professional to make the most of these benefits contact us today.